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Add initial J-Link SPI programmer
Tested with SEGGER J-Link EDU, Flasher ARM and flash chip W25Q16.V. Change-Id: Ie03a054a75457ec9e1cab36ea124bb53b10e8d7e Signed-off-by: Marc Schink <flashrom-dev@marcschink.de> Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/28087 Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org> Reviewed-by: Nico Huber <nico.h@gmx.de>
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@ -331,6 +331,8 @@ bitbanging adapter)
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.sp
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.BR "* digilent_spi" " (for SPI flash ROMs attached to iCEblink40 development boards)"
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.sp
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.BR "* jlink_spi" " (for SPI flash ROMs attached to SEGGER J-Link and compatible devices)"
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.sp
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Some programmers have optional or mandatory parameters which are described
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in detail in the
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.B PROGRAMMER-SPECIFIC INFORMATION
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@ -1131,6 +1133,60 @@ can be
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(in Hz). The default is a frequency of 4 MHz.
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.sp
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.SS
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.BR "jlink_spi " programmer
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.IP
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This module supports SEGGER J-Link and compatible devices.
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The \fBMOSI\fP signal of the flash chip must be attached to \fBTDI\fP pin of
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the programmer, \fBMISO\fP to \fBTDO\fP and \fBSCK\fP to \fBTCK\fP.
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The chip select (\fBCS\fP) signal of the flash chip can be attached to
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different pins of the programmer which can be selected with the
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.sp
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.B " flashrom \-p jlink_spi:cs=pin"
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.sp
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syntax where \fBpin\fP can be either \fBTRST\fP or \fBRESET\fP.
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The default pin for chip select is \fBRESET\fP.
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Note that, when using \fBRESET\fP, it is normal that the indicator LED blinks
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orange or red.
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.br
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Additionally, the \fBVTref\fP pin of the programmer must be attached to the
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logic level of the flash chip.
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The programmer measures the voltage on this pin and generates the reference
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voltage for its input comparators and adapts its output voltages to it.
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.sp
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Pinout for devices with 20-pin JTAG connector:
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.sp
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+-------+
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| 1 2 | 1: VTref 2:
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| 3 4 | 3: TRST 4: GND
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| 5 6 | 5: TDI 6: GND
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+-+ 7 8 | 7: 8: GND
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| 9 10 | 9: TCK 10: GND
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| 11 12 | 11: 12: GND
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+-+ 13 14 | 13: TDO 14:
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| 15 16 | 15: RESET 16:
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| 17 18 | 17: 18:
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| 19 20 | 19: PWR_5V 20:
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+-------+
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.sp
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If there is more than one compatible device connected, you can select which one
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should be used by specifying its serial number with the
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.sp
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.B " flashrom \-p jlink_spi:serial=number"
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.sp
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syntax where
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.B number
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is the serial number of the device (which can be found for example in the
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output of lsusb -v).
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.sp
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The SPI speed can be selected by using the
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.sp
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.B " flashrom \-p jlink_spi:spispeed=frequency"
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.sp
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syntax where \fBfrequency\fP is the SPI clock frequency in kHz.
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The maximum speed depends on the device in use.
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.SS
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.SH EXAMPLES
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To back up and update your BIOS, run
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.sp
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