mirror of
https://review.coreboot.org/flashrom.git
synced 2025-06-30 21:52:36 +02:00
Rename flash_rom.c.c
The tool is called 'flashrom' after all. Corresponding to flashrom svn r103 and coreboot v2 svn r2603. Signed-off-by: Uwe Hermann <uwe@hermann-uwe.de> Acked-by: Stefan Reinauer <stepan@coresystems.de>
This commit is contained in:

committed by
Stefan Reinauer

parent
a4c63c2f66
commit
9a37ba6e9c
459
flashrom.c
Normal file
459
flashrom.c
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,459 @@
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/*
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* flashrom.c: Flash programming utility
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*
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* Copyright 2000 Silicon Integrated System Corporation
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* Copyright 2004 Tyan Corp
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* yhlu yhlu@tyan.com add exclude start and end option
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* Copyright 2005-2007 coresystems GmbH
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* Stefan Reinauer <stepan@coresystems.de> added rom layout
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* support, and checking for suitable rom image, various fixes
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* support for flashing the Technologic Systems 5300.
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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*
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*/
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <sys/mman.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <getopt.h>
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#include <pci/pci.h>
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/* for iopl */
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#if defined (__sun) && (defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64))
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#include <strings.h>
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#include <sys/sysi86.h>
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#include <sys/psw.h>
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#include <asm/sunddi.h>
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#endif
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#include "flash.h"
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#include "lbtable.h"
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#include "layout.h"
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#include "debug.h"
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char *chip_to_probe = NULL;
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struct pci_access *pacc; /* For board and chipset_enable */
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int exclude_start_page, exclude_end_page;
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int force=0, verbose=0;
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int fd_mem;
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/*
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*
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*/
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struct pci_dev *
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pci_dev_find(uint16_t vendor, uint16_t device)
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{
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struct pci_dev *temp;
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struct pci_filter filter;
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pci_filter_init(NULL, &filter);
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filter.vendor = vendor;
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filter.device = device;
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for (temp = pacc->devices; temp; temp = temp->next)
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if (pci_filter_match(&filter, temp))
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return temp;
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return NULL;
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}
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/*
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*
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*/
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struct pci_dev *
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pci_card_find(uint16_t vendor, uint16_t device,
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uint16_t card_vendor, uint16_t card_device)
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{
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struct pci_dev *temp;
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struct pci_filter filter;
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pci_filter_init(NULL, &filter);
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filter.vendor = vendor;
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filter.device = device;
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for (temp = pacc->devices; temp; temp = temp->next)
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if (pci_filter_match(&filter, temp)) {
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if ((card_vendor == pci_read_word(temp, 0x2C)) &&
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(card_device == pci_read_word(temp, 0x2E)))
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return temp;
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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struct flashchip *probe_flash(struct flashchip *flash)
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{
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volatile uint8_t *bios;
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unsigned long flash_baseaddr, size;
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while (flash->name != NULL) {
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if (chip_to_probe && strcmp(flash->name, chip_to_probe) != 0) {
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flash++;
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continue;
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}
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printf_debug("Probing for %s, %d KB\n",
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flash->name, flash->total_size);
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size = flash->total_size * 1024;
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#ifdef TS5300
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// FIXME: Wrong place for this decision
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flash_baseaddr = 0x9400000;
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#else
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flash_baseaddr = (0xffffffff - size + 1);
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#endif
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/* If getpagesize() > size ->
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* `Error MMAP /dev/mem: Invalid argument'
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* This should never happen as we don't support any flash chips
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* smaller than 4k or 8k yet.
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*/
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if (getpagesize() > size) {
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size = getpagesize();
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printf("WARNING: size: %d -> %ld (page size)\n",
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flash->total_size * 1024, (unsigned long) size);
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}
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bios = mmap(0, size, PROT_WRITE | PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED,
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fd_mem, (off_t)flash_baseaddr );
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if (bios == MAP_FAILED) {
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perror("Error: Can't mmap " MEM_DEV ".");
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exit(1);
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}
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flash->virt_addr = bios;
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if (flash->probe(flash) == 1) {
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printf("%s found at physical address: 0x%lx\n",
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flash->name, flash_baseaddr);
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return flash;
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}
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munmap((void *) bios, size);
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flash++;
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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int verify_flash(struct flashchip *flash, uint8_t *buf)
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{
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int idx;
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int total_size = flash->total_size * 1024;
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volatile uint8_t *bios = flash->virt_addr;
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printf("Verifying flash ");
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if(verbose) printf("address: 0x00000000\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b");
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for (idx = 0; idx < total_size; idx++) {
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if (verbose && ( (idx & 0xfff) == 0xfff ))
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printf("0x%08x", idx);
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if (*(bios + idx) != *(buf + idx)) {
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if (verbose) {
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printf("0x%08x ", idx);
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}
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printf("- FAILED\n");
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return 1;
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}
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if (verbose && ( (idx & 0xfff) == 0xfff ))
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printf("\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b");
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}
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if (verbose)
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printf("\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b ");
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printf("- VERIFIED \n");
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return 0;
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}
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void usage(const char *name)
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{
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printf("usage: %s [-rwvEVfh] [-c chipname] [-s exclude_start]\n", name);
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printf(" [-e exclude_end] [-m vendor:part] [-l file.layout] [-i imagename] [file]\n");
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printf(" -r | --read: read flash and save into file\n"
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" -w | --write: write file into flash (default when\n"
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" file is specified)\n"
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" -v | --verify: verify flash against file\n"
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" -E | --erase: erase flash device\n"
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" -V | --verbose: more verbose output\n"
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" -c | --chip <chipname>: probe only for specified flash chip\n"
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" -s | --estart <addr>: exclude start position\n"
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" -e | --eend <addr>: exclude end postion\n"
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" -m | --mainboard <vendor:part>: override mainboard settings\n"
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" -f | --force: force write without checking image\n"
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" -l | --layout <file.layout>: read rom layout from file\n"
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" -i | --image <name>: only flash image name from flash layout\n"
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"\n"
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" If no file is specified, then all that happens\n"
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" is that flash info is dumped.\n\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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uint8_t *buf;
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unsigned long size;
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FILE *image;
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struct flashchip *flash;
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int opt;
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int option_index = 0;
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int read_it = 0,
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write_it = 0,
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erase_it = 0,
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verify_it = 0;
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int ret = 0;
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static struct option long_options[]= {
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{ "read", 0, 0, 'r' },
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{ "write", 0, 0, 'w' },
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{ "erase", 0, 0, 'E' },
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{ "verify", 0, 0, 'v' },
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{ "chip", 1, 0, 'c' },
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{ "estart", 1, 0, 's' },
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{ "eend", 1, 0, 'e' },
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{ "mainboard", 1, 0, 'm' },
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{ "verbose", 0, 0, 'V' },
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{ "force", 0, 0, 'f' },
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{ "layout", 1, 0, 'l' },
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{ "image", 1, 0, 'i' },
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{ "help", 0, 0, 'h' },
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{ 0, 0, 0, 0 }
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};
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char *filename = NULL;
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unsigned int exclude_start_position=0, exclude_end_position=0; // [x,y)
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char *tempstr=NULL, *tempstr2=NULL;
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if (argc > 1) {
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/* Yes, print them. */
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int i;
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printf_debug ("The arguments are:\n");
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for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i)
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printf_debug ("%s\n", argv[i]);
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}
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setbuf(stdout, NULL);
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while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "rwvVEfc:s:e:m:l:i:h", long_options,
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&option_index)) != EOF) {
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switch (opt) {
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case 'r':
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read_it = 1;
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break;
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case 'w':
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write_it = 1;
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break;
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case 'v':
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verify_it = 1;
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break;
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case 'c':
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chip_to_probe = strdup(optarg);
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break;
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case 'V':
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verbose = 1;
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break;
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case 'E':
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erase_it = 1;
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break;
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case 's':
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tempstr = strdup(optarg);
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sscanf(tempstr,"%x",&exclude_start_position);
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break;
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case 'e':
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tempstr = strdup(optarg);
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sscanf(tempstr,"%x",&exclude_end_position);
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break;
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case 'm':
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tempstr = strdup(optarg);
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strtok(tempstr, ":");
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tempstr2=strtok(NULL, ":");
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if (tempstr2) {
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lb_vendor=tempstr;
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lb_part=tempstr2;
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} else {
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printf("warning: ignored wrong format of"
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" mainboard: %s\n", tempstr);
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}
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break;
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case 'f':
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force=1;
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break;
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case 'l':
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tempstr=strdup(optarg);
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read_romlayout(tempstr);
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break;
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case 'i':
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tempstr=strdup(optarg);
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find_romentry(tempstr);
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break;
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case 'h':
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default:
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usage(argv[0]);
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break;
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}
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}
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if (read_it && write_it) {
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printf("-r and -w are mutually exclusive\n");
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usage(argv[0]);
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}
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if (optind < argc)
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filename = argv[optind++];
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/* First get full io access */
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#if defined (__sun) && (defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64))
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if (sysi86(SI86V86, V86SC_IOPL, PS_IOPL) != 0){
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#else
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if (iopl(3) != 0) {
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#endif
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fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: iopl failed: \"%s\"\n", strerror(errno));
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exit(1);
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}
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/* Initialize PCI access for flash enables */
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pacc = pci_alloc(); /* Get the pci_access structure */
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/* Set all options you want -- here we stick with the defaults */
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pci_init(pacc); /* Initialize the PCI library */
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pci_scan_bus(pacc); /* We want to get the list of devices */
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/* Open the memory device. A lot of functions need it */
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if ((fd_mem = open(MEM_DEV, O_RDWR)) < 0) {
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perror("Error: Can not access memory using " MEM_DEV ". You need to be root.");
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exit(1);
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}
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myusec_calibrate_delay();
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/* We look at the lbtable first to see if we need a
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* mainboard specific flash enable sequence.
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*/
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linuxbios_init();
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/* try to enable it. Failure IS an option, since not all motherboards
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* really need this to be done, etc., etc.
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*/
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ret = chipset_flash_enable();
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if (ret == -2)
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printf("WARNING: No chipset found. Flash detection "
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"will most likely fail.\n");
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board_flash_enable(lb_vendor, lb_part);
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if ((flash = probe_flash(flashchips)) == NULL) {
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printf("No EEPROM/flash device found.\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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printf("Flash part is %s (%d KB)\n", flash->name, flash->total_size);
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if (!filename && !erase_it) {
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// FIXME: Do we really want this feature implicitly?
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printf("OK, only ENABLING flash write, but NOT FLASHING.\n");
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return 0;
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}
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size = flash->total_size * 1024;
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buf = (uint8_t *) calloc(size, sizeof(char));
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if (erase_it) {
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printf("Erasing flash chip\n");
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flash->erase(flash);
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exit(0);
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} else if (read_it) {
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if ((image = fopen(filename, "w")) == NULL) {
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perror(filename);
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exit(1);
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}
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printf("Reading Flash...");
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if (flash->read == NULL)
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memcpy(buf, (const char *) flash->virt_addr, size);
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else
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flash->read(flash, buf);
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if (exclude_end_position - exclude_start_position > 0)
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memset(buf+exclude_start_position, 0,
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exclude_end_position-exclude_start_position);
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fwrite(buf, sizeof(char), size, image);
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fclose(image);
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printf("done\n");
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} else {
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struct stat image_stat;
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if ((image = fopen(filename, "r")) == NULL) {
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perror(filename);
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exit(1);
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}
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if (fstat(fileno(image), &image_stat) != 0) {
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perror(filename);
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exit(1);
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}
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if(image_stat.st_size!=flash->total_size*1024) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Error: Image size doesnt match\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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fread(buf, sizeof(char), size, image);
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show_id(buf, size);
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fclose(image);
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}
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/* exclude range stuff. Nice idea, but at the moment it is only
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* supported in hardware by the pm49fl004 chips.
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* Instead of implementing this for all chips I suggest advancing
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* it to the rom layout feature below and drop exclude range
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* completely once all flash chips can do rom layouts. stepan
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*/
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// ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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if (exclude_end_position - exclude_start_position > 0)
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memcpy(buf+exclude_start_position,
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(const char *) flash->virt_addr+exclude_start_position,
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exclude_end_position-exclude_start_position);
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exclude_start_page = exclude_start_position/flash->page_size;
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if ((exclude_start_position%flash->page_size) != 0) {
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exclude_start_page++;
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}
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exclude_end_page = exclude_end_position/flash->page_size;
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// ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// This should be moved into each flash part's code to do it
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// cleanly. This does the job.
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handle_romentries(buf, (uint8_t *)flash->virt_addr);
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// ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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if (write_it)
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ret |= flash->write(flash, buf);
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if (verify_it)
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ret |= verify_flash(flash, buf);
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return ret;
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}
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