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ft2232_spi.c: add frequency divisor parameter
This adds an optional argument when using the ft2232_spi programmer to set the frequency divisor. The valid values for the divisor is any even integer between 2 and 131072. Corresponding to flashrom svn r1537. Signed-off-by: Samir Ibradžić <sibradzic@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Tauner <stefan.tauner@alumni.tuwien.ac.at> Acked-by: Stefan Tauner <stefan.tauner@alumni.tuwien.ac.at>
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flashrom.8
11
flashrom.8
@ -549,6 +549,17 @@ The default model is
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.B 4232H
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and the default interface is
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.BR B .
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.sp
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All models supported by the ft2232_spi driver can configure the SPI clock rate by setting a divisor. The
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expressible divisors are all even numbers between 2 and 2^17 (=131072) resulting in SPI clock frequencies of
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6 MHz down to about 92 Hz for 12 MHz inputs. The default divisor is set to 2, but you can use another one by
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specifying the optional
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.B divisor
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parameter with the
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.sp
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.B " flashrom \-p ft2232_spi:divisor=div"
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.sp
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syntax.
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.SS
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.BR "serprog " programmer
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A mandatory parameter specifies either a serial
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54
ft2232_spi.c
54
ft2232_spi.c
@ -64,17 +64,8 @@ const struct usbdev_status devs_ft2232spi[] = {
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{},
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};
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/*
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* The 'H' chips can run internally at either 12MHz or 60MHz.
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* The non-H chips can only run at 12MHz.
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*/
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static uint8_t clock_5x = 1;
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/*
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* In either case, the divisor is a simple integer clock divider.
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* If clock_5x is set, this divisor divides 30MHz, else it divides 6MHz.
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*/
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#define DIVIDE_BY 3 /* e.g. '3' will give either 10MHz or 2MHz SPI clock. */
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#define DEFAULT_DIVISOR 2
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#define BITMODE_BITBANG_NORMAL 1
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#define BITMODE_BITBANG_SPI 2
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@ -162,12 +153,28 @@ static const struct spi_programmer spi_programmer_ft2232 = {
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/* Returns 0 upon success, a negative number upon errors. */
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int ft2232_spi_init(void)
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{
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int f, ret = 0;
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int ret = 0;
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struct ftdi_context *ftdic = &ftdic_context;
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unsigned char buf[512];
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int ft2232_vid = FTDI_VID;
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int ft2232_type = FTDI_FT4232H_PID;
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enum ftdi_interface ft2232_interface = INTERFACE_B;
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/*
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* The 'H' chips can run with an internal clock of either 12 MHz or 60 MHz,
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* but the non-H chips can only run at 12 MHz. We enable the divide-by-5
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* prescaler on the former to run on the same speed.
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*/
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uint8_t clock_5x = 1;
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/* In addition to the prescaler mentioned above there is also another
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* configurable one on all versions of the chips. Its divisor div can be
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* set by a 16 bit value x according to the following formula:
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* div = (1 + x) * 2 <-> x = div / 2 - 1
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* Hence the expressible divisors are all even numbers between 2 and
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* 2^17 (=131072) resulting in SCK frequencies of 6 MHz down to about
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* 92 Hz for 12 MHz inputs.
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*/
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uint32_t divisor = DEFAULT_DIVISOR;
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int f;
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char *arg;
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double mpsse_clk;
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@ -243,6 +250,21 @@ int ft2232_spi_init(void)
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}
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}
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free(arg);
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arg = extract_programmer_param("divisor");
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if (arg && strlen(arg)) {
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unsigned int temp = 0;
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char *endptr;
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temp = strtoul(arg, &endptr, 10);
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if (*endptr || temp < 2 || temp > 131072 || temp & 0x1) {
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msg_perr("Error: Invalid SPI frequency divisor specified: \"%s\".\n"
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"Valid are even values between 2 and 131072.\n", arg);
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free(arg);
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return -2;
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} else {
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divisor = (uint32_t)temp;
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}
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}
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free(arg);
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msg_pdbg("Using device type %s %s ",
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get_ft2232_vendorname(ft2232_vid, ft2232_type),
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get_ft2232_devicename(ft2232_vid, ft2232_type));
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@ -303,17 +325,15 @@ int ft2232_spi_init(void)
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msg_pdbg("Set clock divisor\n");
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buf[0] = 0x86; /* command "set divisor" */
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/* valueL/valueH are (desired_divisor - 1) */
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buf[1] = (DIVIDE_BY - 1) & 0xff;
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buf[2] = ((DIVIDE_BY - 1) >> 8) & 0xff;
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if (send_buf(ftdic, buf, 3)) {
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ret = -6;
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goto ftdi_err;
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}
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buf[1] = (divisor / 2 - 1) & 0xff;
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buf[2] = ((divisor / 2 - 1) >> 8) & 0xff;
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msg_pdbg("MPSSE clock: %f MHz divisor: %d "
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"SPI clock: %f MHz\n", mpsse_clk, DIVIDE_BY,
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(double)(mpsse_clk / (((DIVIDE_BY - 1) + 1) * 2)));
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msg_pdbg("MPSSE clock: %f MHz, divisor: %u, SPI clock: %f MHz\n",
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mpsse_clk, divisor, (double)(mpsse_clk / divisor));
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/* Disconnect TDI/DO to TDO/DI for loopback. */
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msg_pdbg("No loopback of TDI/DO TDO/DI\n");
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