mirror of
https://review.coreboot.org/flashrom.git
synced 2025-04-28 15:33:42 +02:00
04deed8c8f
partial_lock_test (Lock_top_quad, Lock_bottom_quad, Lock_bottom_half, and Lock_top_half) tries to: 1. Disable HWWP 2. Lock partial 3. Enable HWWP 4. Try to write the locked partial and expect a failure ... The 4th step only works on flashrom binary since the binary will set FLASHROM_FLAG_VERIFY_AFTER_WRITE=1 by default and it will error out while verifying. But libflashrom does not set any flag beforehand, so it has FLASHROM_FLAG_VERIFY_AFTER_WRITE=0 and thus it will think the write command works normally and raise no error. This causes the issue that flashrom_tester with libflashrom has been failed until today. To solve this issue, there are two solutions: 1. Take care of the default flags in libflashrom 2. Always pass --noverify to flashrom binary and verify it afterwards. To make both methods more consistent, I fix it with approach 1. BUG=b:304439294 BRANCH=none TEST=flashrom_tester internal --libflashrom Lock_top_quad Change-Id: I7a8ac0c0984fef3cd9e73ed8d8097ddf429e54b2 Signed-off-by: roccochen@chromium.com <roccochen@chromium.org> Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/flashrom/+/79304 Reviewed-by: Anastasia Klimchuk <aklm@chromium.org> Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
1211 lines
39 KiB
Rust
1211 lines
39 KiB
Rust
/*
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* This file is part of the flashrom project.
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2022 The Chromium OS Authors
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*/
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//! # libflashrom
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//!
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//! The `libflashrom` library is a rust FFI binding to the flashrom library.
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//! libflashrom can be used to read write and modify some settings of flash chips.
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//! The library closely follows the libflashrom C API, but exports a `safe` interface
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//! including automatic resource management and forced error checking.
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//!
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//! libflashrom does not support threading, all usage of this library must occur on one thread.
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//!
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//! Most of the library functionality is defined on the [`Chip`] type.
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//!
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//! Example:
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//!
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//! ```
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//! use libflashrom::*;
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//! let mut chip = Chip::new(
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//! Programmer::new("dummy", Some("emulate=W25Q128FV")).unwrap(),
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//! Some("W25Q128.V")
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//! ).unwrap();
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//! let mut buf = chip.image_read(None).unwrap();
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//! buf[0] = 0xFE;
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//! chip.image_write(&mut buf, None).unwrap();
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//! ```
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use once_cell::sync::Lazy;
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use regex::Regex;
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use std::error;
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use std::ffi::c_void;
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use std::ffi::CStr;
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use std::ffi::CString;
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use std::fmt;
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use std::io::Write;
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use std::ptr::null;
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use std::ptr::null_mut;
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use std::ptr::NonNull;
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use std::sync::Mutex;
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use std::sync::Once;
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pub use libflashrom_sys::{
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flashrom_log_level, FLASHROM_MSG_DEBUG, FLASHROM_MSG_DEBUG2, FLASHROM_MSG_ERROR,
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FLASHROM_MSG_INFO, FLASHROM_MSG_SPEW, FLASHROM_MSG_WARN,
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};
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pub use libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_mode;
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// libflashrom uses (start, len) or inclusive [start, end] for ranges.
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// This type exists to rust RangeBounds types to a convenient internal format.
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#[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, Hash, Ord, PartialEq, PartialOrd)]
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struct RangeInternal {
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start: usize,
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len: usize,
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}
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/// The type returned for write protect and layout queries
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pub type Range = std::ops::Range<usize>;
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impl<T> From<T> for RangeInternal
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where
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T: std::ops::RangeBounds<usize>,
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{
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fn from(range: T) -> Self {
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let start = match range.start_bound() {
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std::ops::Bound::Included(start) => *start,
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std::ops::Bound::Excluded(start) => *start + 1,
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std::ops::Bound::Unbounded => 0,
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};
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RangeInternal {
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start,
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len: match range.end_bound() {
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std::ops::Bound::Included(end) => *end - start + 1,
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std::ops::Bound::Excluded(end) => *end - start,
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std::ops::Bound::Unbounded => usize::MAX - start,
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},
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}
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}
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}
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impl RangeInternal {
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// inclusive end for libflashrom
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fn end(&self) -> usize {
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self.start + self.len - 1
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}
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}
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// log_c is set to be the callback at [`Programmer`] init. It deals with va_list and calls log_rust.
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// log_rust calls a user defined function, or by default log_eprint.
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// log_eprint just writes to stderr.
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extern "C" {
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fn set_log_callback();
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// Modifying and reading current_level is not thread safe, but neither is
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// the libflashrom implementation, so we shouldnt be using threads anyway.
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static mut current_level: libflashrom_sys::flashrom_log_level;
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}
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/// Callers can use this function to log to the [`Logger`] they have set via [`set_log_level`]
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///
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/// However from rust it is likely easier to call the [`Logger`] directly.
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#[no_mangle]
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pub extern "C" fn log_rust(
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level: libflashrom_sys::flashrom_log_level,
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format: &std::os::raw::c_char,
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) {
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// Because this function is called from C, it must not panic.
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// SAFETY: log_c always provides a non null ptr to a null terminated string
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// msg does not outlive format.
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let msg = unsafe { CStr::from_ptr(format) }.to_string_lossy();
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// Locking can fail if a thread panics while holding the lock.
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match LOG_FN.lock() {
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Ok(g) => (*g)(level, msg.as_ref()),
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Err(_) => eprintln!("ERROR: libflashrom log failure to lock function"),
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};
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}
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fn log_eprint(_level: libflashrom_sys::flashrom_log_level, msg: &str) {
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// Because this function is called from C, it must not panic.
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// Ignore the error.
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let _ = std::io::stderr().write_all(msg.as_bytes());
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}
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// Can't directly atexit(flashrom_shutdown) because it is unsafe
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extern "C" fn shutdown_wrapper() {
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unsafe {
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libflashrom_sys::flashrom_shutdown();
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}
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}
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/// A callback to log flashrom messages. This must not panic.
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pub type Logger = fn(libflashrom_sys::flashrom_log_level, &str);
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static LOG_FN: Lazy<Mutex<Logger>> = Lazy::new(|| Mutex::new(log_eprint));
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/// Set the maximum log message level that will be passed to [`Logger`]
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///
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/// log_rust and therefore the provided [`Logger`] will only be called for messages
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/// greater or equal to the provided priority.
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///
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/// ```
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/// use libflashrom::set_log_level;
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/// use libflashrom::FLASHROM_MSG_SPEW;
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/// // Disable logging.
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/// set_log_level(None);
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/// // Log all messages at priority FLASHROM_MSG_SPEW and above.
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/// set_log_level(Some(FLASHROM_MSG_SPEW));
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/// ```
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pub fn set_log_level(level: Option<libflashrom_sys::flashrom_log_level>) {
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// SAFETY: current_level is only read by log_c, in this thread.
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match level {
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Some(level) => unsafe { current_level = level + 1 },
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None => unsafe { current_level = 0 },
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};
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}
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/// Set a [`Logger`] logging callback function
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///
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/// Provided function must not panic, as it is called from C.
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pub fn set_log_function(logger: Logger) {
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*LOG_FN.lock().unwrap() = logger;
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}
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/// A type holding the error code returned by libflashrom and the function that returned the error.
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///
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/// The error codes returned from each function differ in meaning, see libflashrom.h
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#[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, Hash, Ord, PartialEq, PartialOrd)]
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pub struct ErrorCode {
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function: &'static str,
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code: i32,
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}
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impl fmt::Display for ErrorCode {
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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
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write!(f, "libflashrom: {} returned {}", self.function, self.code)
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}
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}
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impl error::Error for ErrorCode {}
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impl From<ErrorCode> for String {
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fn from(e: ErrorCode) -> Self {
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format!("{}", e)
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}
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}
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/// Errors from initialising libflashrom or a [`Programmer`]
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#[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
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pub enum InitError {
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DuplicateInit,
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FlashromInit(ErrorCode),
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InvalidName(std::ffi::NulError),
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ProgrammerInit(ErrorCode),
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}
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impl fmt::Display for InitError {
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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
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write!(f, "{:?}", self)
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}
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}
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impl error::Error for InitError {}
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impl From<InitError> for String {
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fn from(e: InitError) -> Self {
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format!("{:?}", e)
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}
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}
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impl From<std::ffi::NulError> for InitError {
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fn from(err: std::ffi::NulError) -> InitError {
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InitError::InvalidName(err)
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}
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}
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/// Errors from probing a [`Chip`]
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#[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
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pub enum ChipInitError {
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InvalidName(std::ffi::NulError),
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NoChipError,
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MultipleChipsError,
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ProbeError,
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}
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impl fmt::Display for ChipInitError {
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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
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write!(f, "{:?}", self)
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}
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}
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impl error::Error for ChipInitError {}
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impl From<ChipInitError> for String {
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fn from(e: ChipInitError) -> Self {
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format!("{:?}", e)
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}
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}
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impl From<std::ffi::NulError> for ChipInitError {
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fn from(err: std::ffi::NulError) -> ChipInitError {
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ChipInitError::InvalidName(err)
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}
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}
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#[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
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pub enum RegionError {
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ErrorCode(ErrorCode),
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InvalidName(std::ffi::NulError),
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}
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impl fmt::Display for RegionError {
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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
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write!(f, "{:?}", self)
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}
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}
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impl error::Error for RegionError {}
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impl From<RegionError> for String {
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fn from(e: RegionError) -> Self {
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format!("{:?}", e)
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}
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}
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impl From<std::ffi::NulError> for RegionError {
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fn from(err: std::ffi::NulError) -> RegionError {
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RegionError::InvalidName(err)
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}
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}
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#[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, Hash, Ord, PartialEq, PartialOrd)]
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pub struct ParseLayoutError(String);
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impl fmt::Display for ParseLayoutError {
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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
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write!(f, "{:?}", self)
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}
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}
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impl error::Error for ParseLayoutError {}
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impl From<ParseLayoutError> for String {
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fn from(e: ParseLayoutError) -> Self {
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format!("{:?}", e)
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}
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}
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/// A translation of the flashrom_wp_result type
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///
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/// WpOK is omitted, as it is not an error.
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/// WpErrUnknown is used for an unknown error type.
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/// Keep this list in sync with libflashrom.h
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#[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, Hash, PartialEq)]
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pub enum WPError {
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WpErrChipUnsupported,
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WpErrOther,
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WpErrReadFailed,
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WpErrWriteFailed,
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WpErrVerifyFailed,
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WpErrRangeUnsupported,
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WpErrModeUnsupported,
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WpErrRangeListUnavailable,
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WpErrUnsupportedState,
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WpErrUnknown(libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_result),
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}
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impl From<libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_result> for WPError {
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fn from(e: libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_result) -> Self {
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assert!(e != libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_result::FLASHROM_WP_OK);
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match e {
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libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_result::FLASHROM_WP_ERR_CHIP_UNSUPPORTED => {
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WPError::WpErrChipUnsupported
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}
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libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_result::FLASHROM_WP_ERR_OTHER => WPError::WpErrOther,
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libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_result::FLASHROM_WP_ERR_READ_FAILED => {
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WPError::WpErrReadFailed
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}
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libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_result::FLASHROM_WP_ERR_WRITE_FAILED => {
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WPError::WpErrWriteFailed
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}
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libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_result::FLASHROM_WP_ERR_VERIFY_FAILED => {
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WPError::WpErrVerifyFailed
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}
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libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_result::FLASHROM_WP_ERR_RANGE_UNSUPPORTED => {
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WPError::WpErrRangeUnsupported
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}
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libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_result::FLASHROM_WP_ERR_MODE_UNSUPPORTED => {
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WPError::WpErrModeUnsupported
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}
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libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_result::FLASHROM_WP_ERR_RANGE_LIST_UNAVAILABLE => {
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WPError::WpErrRangeListUnavailable
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}
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libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_result::FLASHROM_WP_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_STATE => {
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WPError::WpErrUnsupportedState
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}
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_ => WPError::WpErrUnknown(e), // this could also be a panic
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}
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}
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}
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impl fmt::Display for WPError {
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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
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write!(f, "{:?}", self)
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}
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}
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impl error::Error for WPError {}
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impl From<WPError> for String {
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fn from(e: WPError) -> Self {
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format!("{:?}", e)
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}
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}
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/// Return a rust sanitised string derived from flashrom_version_info.
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pub fn flashrom_version_info() -> Option<String> {
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let p = unsafe { libflashrom_sys::flashrom_version_info() };
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if p.is_null() {
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None
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} else {
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// SAFETY: flashrom_version_info returns a global `const char flashrom_version[]`
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// derived from `-DFLASHROM_VERSION`, this is not guaranteed to be
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// null terminated, but is in a normal build.
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Some(unsafe { CStr::from_ptr(p) }.to_string_lossy().into_owned())
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}
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}
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/// Structure for an initialised flashrom_programmer
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// flashrom_programmer_init returns a pointer accepted by flashrom_flash_probe
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// but this is not implemented at time of writing. When implemented the pointer
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// can be stored here.
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#[derive(Debug)]
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pub struct Programmer {}
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/// Structure for an initialised flashrom chip, or flashrom_flashctx
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// As returned by flashrom_flash_probe
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// The layout is owned here as the chip only stores a pointer when a layout is set.
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#[derive(Debug)]
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pub struct Chip {
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ctx: NonNull<libflashrom_sys::flashrom_flashctx>,
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_programmer: Programmer,
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layout: Option<Layout>,
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}
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impl Programmer {
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/// Initialise libflashrom and a programmer
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///
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/// See libflashrom.h flashrom_programmer_init for argument documentation.
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///
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/// Panics:
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///
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/// If this libflashrom implementation returns a programmer pointer.
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pub fn new(
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programmer_name: &str,
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programmer_options: Option<&str>,
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) -> Result<Programmer, InitError> {
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static ONCE: Once = Once::new();
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if ONCE.is_completed() {
|
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// Flashrom does not currently support concurrent programmers
|
|
// Flashrom also does not currently support initialising a second programmer after a first has been initialised.
|
|
// This is used to warn the user if they try to initialise a second programmer.
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return Err(InitError::DuplicateInit);
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}
|
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ONCE.call_once(|| {});
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|
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static INIT_RES: Lazy<Result<(), InitError>> = Lazy::new(|| {
|
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unsafe { set_log_callback() };
|
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// always perform_selfcheck
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let res = unsafe { libflashrom_sys::flashrom_init(1) };
|
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if res == 0 {
|
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let res = unsafe { libc::atexit(shutdown_wrapper) };
|
|
if res == 0 {
|
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Ok(())
|
|
} else {
|
|
unsafe { libflashrom_sys::flashrom_shutdown() };
|
|
Err(InitError::FlashromInit(ErrorCode {
|
|
function: "atexit",
|
|
code: res,
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|
}))
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
Err(InitError::FlashromInit(ErrorCode {
|
|
function: "flashrom_init",
|
|
code: res,
|
|
}))
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
(*INIT_RES).clone()?;
|
|
|
|
let mut programmer: *mut libflashrom_sys::flashrom_programmer = null_mut();
|
|
let programmer_name = CString::new(programmer_name)?;
|
|
let programmer_options = match programmer_options {
|
|
Some(programmer_options) => Some(CString::new(programmer_options)?),
|
|
None => None,
|
|
};
|
|
let res = unsafe {
|
|
libflashrom_sys::flashrom_programmer_init(
|
|
&mut programmer,
|
|
programmer_name.as_ptr(),
|
|
programmer_options.as_ref().map_or(null(), |x| x.as_ptr()),
|
|
)
|
|
};
|
|
if res != 0 {
|
|
Err(InitError::ProgrammerInit(ErrorCode {
|
|
function: "flashrom_programmer_init",
|
|
code: res,
|
|
}))
|
|
} else if !programmer.is_null() {
|
|
panic!("flashrom_programmer_init returning a programmer pointer is not supported")
|
|
} else {
|
|
Ok(Programmer {})
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
impl Drop for Programmer {
|
|
fn drop(&mut self) {
|
|
unsafe {
|
|
libflashrom_sys::flashrom_programmer_shutdown(null_mut());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// A translation of the flashrom_flag type
|
|
///
|
|
/// Keep this list in sync with libflashrom.h
|
|
#[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, Hash, PartialEq)]
|
|
pub enum FlashromFlag {
|
|
FlashromFlagForce,
|
|
FlashromFlagForceBoardmismatch,
|
|
FlashromFlagVerifyAfterWrite,
|
|
FlashromFlagVerifyWholeChip,
|
|
FlashromFlagSkipUnreadableRegions,
|
|
FlashromFlagSkipUnwritableRegions,
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
impl From<FlashromFlag> for libflashrom_sys::flashrom_flag {
|
|
fn from(e: FlashromFlag) -> Self {
|
|
match e {
|
|
FlashromFlag::FlashromFlagForce => libflashrom_sys::flashrom_flag::FLASHROM_FLAG_FORCE,
|
|
FlashromFlag::FlashromFlagForceBoardmismatch => {
|
|
libflashrom_sys::flashrom_flag::FLASHROM_FLAG_FORCE_BOARDMISMATCH
|
|
}
|
|
FlashromFlag::FlashromFlagVerifyAfterWrite => {
|
|
libflashrom_sys::flashrom_flag::FLASHROM_FLAG_VERIFY_AFTER_WRITE
|
|
}
|
|
FlashromFlag::FlashromFlagVerifyWholeChip => {
|
|
libflashrom_sys::flashrom_flag::FLASHROM_FLAG_VERIFY_WHOLE_CHIP
|
|
}
|
|
FlashromFlag::FlashromFlagSkipUnreadableRegions => {
|
|
libflashrom_sys::flashrom_flag::FLASHROM_FLAG_SKIP_UNREADABLE_REGIONS
|
|
}
|
|
FlashromFlag::FlashromFlagSkipUnwritableRegions => {
|
|
libflashrom_sys::flashrom_flag::FLASHROM_FLAG_SKIP_UNWRITABLE_REGIONS
|
|
}
|
|
e => panic!("Unexpected FlashromFlag: {:?}", e),
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Various flags of the flashrom context
|
|
///
|
|
/// Keep the struct in sync with the flags in flash.h
|
|
#[derive(Debug)]
|
|
pub struct FlashromFlags {
|
|
pub force: bool,
|
|
pub force_boardmismatch: bool,
|
|
pub verify_after_write: bool,
|
|
pub verify_whole_chip: bool,
|
|
pub skip_unreadable_regions: bool,
|
|
pub skip_unwritable_regions: bool,
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Keep the default values in sync with cli_classic.c
|
|
impl Default for FlashromFlags {
|
|
fn default() -> Self {
|
|
Self {
|
|
force: false,
|
|
force_boardmismatch: false,
|
|
verify_after_write: true,
|
|
verify_whole_chip: true,
|
|
// These flags are introduced to address issues related to CSME locking parts. Setting
|
|
// them to false as default values
|
|
skip_unreadable_regions: false,
|
|
skip_unwritable_regions: false,
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
impl fmt::Display for FlashromFlags {
|
|
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
|
|
write!(
|
|
f,
|
|
"FlashromFlags {{ force: {}, force_boardmismatch: {}, verify_after_write: {}, verify_whole_chip: {}, skip_unreadable_regions: {}, skip_unwritable_regions: {} }}",
|
|
self.force,
|
|
self.force_boardmismatch,
|
|
self.verify_after_write,
|
|
self.verify_whole_chip,
|
|
self.skip_unreadable_regions,
|
|
self.skip_unwritable_regions,
|
|
)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
impl Chip {
|
|
/// Probe for a chip
|
|
///
|
|
/// See libflashrom.h flashrom_flash_probe for argument documentation.
|
|
pub fn new(programmer: Programmer, chip_name: Option<&str>) -> Result<Chip, ChipInitError> {
|
|
let mut flash_ctx: *mut libflashrom_sys::flashrom_flashctx = null_mut();
|
|
let chip_name = match chip_name {
|
|
Some(chip_name) => Some(CString::new(chip_name)?),
|
|
None => None,
|
|
};
|
|
match unsafe {
|
|
libflashrom_sys::flashrom_flash_probe(
|
|
&mut flash_ctx,
|
|
null(),
|
|
chip_name.as_ref().map_or(null(), |x| x.as_ptr()),
|
|
)
|
|
} {
|
|
0 => Ok(Chip {
|
|
ctx: NonNull::new(flash_ctx).expect("flashrom_flash_probe returned null"),
|
|
_programmer: programmer,
|
|
layout: None,
|
|
}),
|
|
3 => Err(ChipInitError::MultipleChipsError),
|
|
2 => Err(ChipInitError::NoChipError),
|
|
_ => Err(ChipInitError::ProbeError),
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pub fn get_size(&self) -> usize {
|
|
unsafe { libflashrom_sys::flashrom_flash_getsize(self.ctx.as_ref()) }
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Read the write protect config of this [`Chip`]
|
|
pub fn get_wp(&mut self) -> std::result::Result<WriteProtectCfg, WPError> {
|
|
let mut cfg = WriteProtectCfg::new()?;
|
|
let res =
|
|
unsafe { libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_read_cfg(cfg.wp.as_mut(), self.ctx.as_mut()) };
|
|
if res != libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_result::FLASHROM_WP_OK {
|
|
return Err(res.into());
|
|
}
|
|
Ok(cfg)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Set the write protect config of this [`Chip`]
|
|
pub fn set_wp(&mut self, wp: &WriteProtectCfg) -> std::result::Result<(), WPError> {
|
|
let res =
|
|
unsafe { libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_write_cfg(self.ctx.as_mut(), wp.wp.as_ref()) };
|
|
if res != libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_result::FLASHROM_WP_OK {
|
|
return Err(res.into());
|
|
}
|
|
Ok(())
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Read the write protect ranges of this [`Chip`]
|
|
///
|
|
/// # Panics
|
|
///
|
|
/// Panics if flashrom_wp_get_available_ranges returns FLASHROM_WP_OK and a NULL pointer.
|
|
pub fn get_wp_ranges(&mut self) -> std::result::Result<Vec<Range>, WPError> {
|
|
let mut ranges: *mut libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_ranges = null_mut();
|
|
let res = unsafe {
|
|
libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_get_available_ranges(&mut ranges, self.ctx.as_mut())
|
|
};
|
|
if res != libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_result::FLASHROM_WP_OK {
|
|
return Err(res.into());
|
|
}
|
|
let ranges = WriteProtectRanges {
|
|
ranges: NonNull::new(ranges).expect("flashrom_wp_get_available_ranges returned null"),
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
let count =
|
|
unsafe { libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_ranges_get_count(ranges.ranges.as_ref()) };
|
|
let mut ret = Vec::with_capacity(count);
|
|
for index in 0..count {
|
|
let mut start = 0;
|
|
let mut len = 0;
|
|
let res = unsafe {
|
|
libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_ranges_get_range(
|
|
&mut start,
|
|
&mut len,
|
|
ranges.ranges.as_ref(),
|
|
// TODO: fix after https://review.coreboot.org/c/flashrom/+/64996
|
|
index
|
|
.try_into()
|
|
.expect("flashrom_wp_ranges_get_count does not fit in a u32"),
|
|
)
|
|
};
|
|
if res != libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_result::FLASHROM_WP_OK {
|
|
return Err(res.into());
|
|
}
|
|
ret.push(start..(start + len))
|
|
}
|
|
Ok(ret)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Returns the layout read from the fmap of this [`Chip`]
|
|
///
|
|
/// # Panics
|
|
///
|
|
/// Panics if flashrom_layout_read_fmap_from_rom returns FLASHROM_WP_OK and a NULL pointer.
|
|
pub fn layout_read_fmap_from_rom(&mut self) -> std::result::Result<Layout, ErrorCode> {
|
|
let mut layout: *mut libflashrom_sys::flashrom_layout = null_mut();
|
|
let err = unsafe {
|
|
libflashrom_sys::flashrom_layout_read_fmap_from_rom(
|
|
&mut layout,
|
|
self.ctx.as_mut(),
|
|
0,
|
|
self.get_size(),
|
|
)
|
|
};
|
|
if err != 0 {
|
|
return Err(ErrorCode {
|
|
function: "flashrom_layout_read_fmap_from_rom",
|
|
code: err,
|
|
});
|
|
}
|
|
Ok(Layout {
|
|
layout: NonNull::new(layout).expect("flashrom_layout_read_fmap_from_rom returned null"),
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Sets the layout of this [`Chip`]
|
|
///
|
|
/// [`Chip`] takes ownership of Layout to ensure it is not released before the [`Chip`].
|
|
fn set_layout(&mut self, layout: Layout) {
|
|
unsafe { libflashrom_sys::flashrom_layout_set(self.ctx.as_mut(), layout.layout.as_ref()) };
|
|
self.layout = Some(layout)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fn unset_layout(&mut self) -> Option<Layout> {
|
|
unsafe { libflashrom_sys::flashrom_layout_set(self.ctx.as_mut(), null()) };
|
|
self.layout.take()
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Read the whole [`Chip`], or a portion specified in a Layout
|
|
pub fn image_read(
|
|
&mut self,
|
|
layout: Option<Layout>,
|
|
) -> std::result::Result<Vec<u8>, ErrorCode> {
|
|
if let Some(layout) = layout {
|
|
self.set_layout(layout);
|
|
}
|
|
let len = self.get_size();
|
|
let mut buf = vec![0; len];
|
|
let res = unsafe {
|
|
libflashrom_sys::flashrom_image_read(
|
|
self.ctx.as_mut(),
|
|
buf.as_mut_ptr() as *mut c_void,
|
|
len,
|
|
)
|
|
};
|
|
self.unset_layout();
|
|
|
|
if res == 0 {
|
|
Ok(buf)
|
|
} else {
|
|
Err(ErrorCode {
|
|
function: "flashrom_image_read",
|
|
code: res,
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Write the whole [`Chip`], or a portion specified in a Layout
|
|
pub fn image_write(
|
|
&mut self,
|
|
buf: &mut [u8],
|
|
layout: Option<Layout>,
|
|
) -> std::result::Result<(), ErrorCode> {
|
|
if let Some(layout) = layout {
|
|
self.set_layout(layout);
|
|
}
|
|
let res = unsafe {
|
|
libflashrom_sys::flashrom_image_write(
|
|
self.ctx.as_mut(),
|
|
buf.as_mut_ptr() as *mut c_void,
|
|
buf.len(),
|
|
null(),
|
|
)
|
|
};
|
|
self.unset_layout();
|
|
|
|
if res == 0 {
|
|
Ok(())
|
|
} else {
|
|
Err(ErrorCode {
|
|
function: "flashrom_image_write",
|
|
code: res,
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Verify the whole [`Chip`], or a portion specified in a Layout
|
|
pub fn image_verify(
|
|
&mut self,
|
|
buf: &[u8],
|
|
layout: Option<Layout>,
|
|
) -> std::result::Result<(), ErrorCode> {
|
|
if let Some(layout) = layout {
|
|
self.set_layout(layout);
|
|
}
|
|
let res = unsafe {
|
|
libflashrom_sys::flashrom_image_verify(
|
|
self.ctx.as_mut(),
|
|
buf.as_ptr() as *const c_void,
|
|
buf.len(),
|
|
)
|
|
};
|
|
self.unset_layout();
|
|
|
|
if res == 0 {
|
|
Ok(())
|
|
} else {
|
|
Err(ErrorCode {
|
|
function: "flashrom_image_verify",
|
|
code: res,
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Erase the whole [`Chip`]
|
|
pub fn erase(&mut self) -> std::result::Result<(), ErrorCode> {
|
|
let res = unsafe { libflashrom_sys::flashrom_flash_erase(self.ctx.as_mut()) };
|
|
if res == 0 {
|
|
Ok(())
|
|
} else {
|
|
Err(ErrorCode {
|
|
function: "flashrom_flash_erase",
|
|
code: res,
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Set a flag in the given flash context
|
|
pub fn flag_set(&mut self, flag: FlashromFlag, value: bool) -> () {
|
|
unsafe { libflashrom_sys::flashrom_flag_set(self.ctx.as_mut(), flag.into(), value) }
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
impl Drop for Chip {
|
|
fn drop(&mut self) {
|
|
unsafe {
|
|
libflashrom_sys::flashrom_flash_release(self.ctx.as_mut());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Structure for an initialised flashrom_wp_cfg
|
|
#[derive(Debug)]
|
|
pub struct WriteProtectCfg {
|
|
wp: NonNull<libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_cfg>,
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
impl WriteProtectCfg {
|
|
/// Create an empty [`WriteProtectCfg`]
|
|
///
|
|
/// # Panics
|
|
///
|
|
/// Panics if flashrom_wp_cfg_new returns FLASHROM_WP_OK and a NULL pointer.
|
|
pub fn new() -> std::result::Result<WriteProtectCfg, WPError> {
|
|
let mut cfg: *mut libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_cfg = null_mut();
|
|
let res = unsafe { libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_cfg_new(&mut cfg) };
|
|
if res != libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_result::FLASHROM_WP_OK {
|
|
return Err(res.into());
|
|
}
|
|
Ok(WriteProtectCfg {
|
|
wp: NonNull::new(cfg).expect("flashrom_wp_cfg_new returned null"),
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pub fn get_mode(&self) -> libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_mode {
|
|
unsafe { libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_get_mode(self.wp.as_ref()) }
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pub fn set_mode(&mut self, mode: libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_mode) {
|
|
unsafe { libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_set_mode(self.wp.as_mut(), mode) }
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pub fn get_range(&self) -> Range {
|
|
let mut start = 0;
|
|
let mut len = 0;
|
|
unsafe { libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_get_range(&mut start, &mut len, self.wp.as_ref()) };
|
|
start..(start + len)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pub fn set_range<T>(&mut self, range: T)
|
|
where
|
|
T: std::ops::RangeBounds<usize>,
|
|
{
|
|
let range: RangeInternal = range.into();
|
|
unsafe { libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_set_range(self.wp.as_mut(), range.start, range.len) }
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
impl Drop for WriteProtectCfg {
|
|
fn drop(&mut self) {
|
|
unsafe {
|
|
libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_cfg_release(self.wp.as_mut());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
impl fmt::Display for WriteProtectCfg {
|
|
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
|
|
write!(f, "range:{:?} mode:{:?}", self.get_range(), self.get_mode())
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[derive(Debug)]
|
|
struct WriteProtectRanges {
|
|
ranges: NonNull<libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_ranges>,
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
impl WriteProtectRanges {}
|
|
|
|
impl Drop for WriteProtectRanges {
|
|
fn drop(&mut self) {
|
|
unsafe {
|
|
libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_ranges_release(self.ranges.as_mut());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Structure for an initialised flashrom_layout
|
|
#[derive(Debug)]
|
|
pub struct Layout {
|
|
layout: NonNull<libflashrom_sys::flashrom_layout>,
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
impl Layout {
|
|
/// Create an empty [`Layout`]
|
|
///
|
|
/// # Panics
|
|
///
|
|
/// Panics if flashrom_layout_new returns 0 and a NULL pointer.
|
|
pub fn new() -> std::result::Result<Layout, ErrorCode> {
|
|
let mut layout: *mut libflashrom_sys::flashrom_layout = null_mut();
|
|
let err = unsafe { libflashrom_sys::flashrom_layout_new(&mut layout) };
|
|
if err != 0 {
|
|
Err(ErrorCode {
|
|
function: "flashrom_layout_new",
|
|
code: err,
|
|
})
|
|
} else {
|
|
Ok(Layout {
|
|
layout: NonNull::new(layout).expect("flashrom_layout_new returned null"),
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Add a region to the [`Layout`]
|
|
///
|
|
/// Not the region will not be 'included', include_region must be called to include the region.
|
|
///
|
|
/// # Errors
|
|
///
|
|
/// This function will return an error if the region is not a valid CString,
|
|
/// or if libflashrom returns an error.
|
|
pub fn add_region<T>(&mut self, region: &str, range: T) -> std::result::Result<(), RegionError>
|
|
where
|
|
T: std::ops::RangeBounds<usize>,
|
|
{
|
|
let range: RangeInternal = range.into();
|
|
let err = {
|
|
let region = CString::new(region)?;
|
|
unsafe {
|
|
libflashrom_sys::flashrom_layout_add_region(
|
|
self.layout.as_mut(),
|
|
range.start,
|
|
range.end(),
|
|
region.as_ptr(),
|
|
)
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
if err != 0 {
|
|
Err(RegionError::ErrorCode(ErrorCode {
|
|
function: "flashrom_layout_add_region",
|
|
code: err,
|
|
}))
|
|
} else {
|
|
Ok(())
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Include a region
|
|
///
|
|
/// # Errors
|
|
///
|
|
/// This function will return an error if the region is not a valid CString,
|
|
/// or if libflashrom returns an error.
|
|
pub fn include_region(&mut self, region: &str) -> std::result::Result<(), RegionError> {
|
|
let err = {
|
|
let region = CString::new(region)?;
|
|
unsafe {
|
|
libflashrom_sys::flashrom_layout_include_region(
|
|
self.layout.as_mut(),
|
|
region.as_ptr(),
|
|
)
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
if err != 0 {
|
|
Err(RegionError::ErrorCode(ErrorCode {
|
|
function: "flashrom_layout_include_region",
|
|
code: err,
|
|
}))
|
|
} else {
|
|
Ok(())
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Exclude a region
|
|
///
|
|
/// # Errors
|
|
///
|
|
/// This function will return an error if the region is not a valid CString,
|
|
/// or if libflashrom returns an error.
|
|
pub fn exclude_region(&mut self, region: &str) -> std::result::Result<(), RegionError> {
|
|
let err = {
|
|
let region = CString::new(region)?;
|
|
unsafe {
|
|
libflashrom_sys::flashrom_layout_exclude_region(
|
|
self.layout.as_mut(),
|
|
region.as_ptr(),
|
|
)
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
if err != 0 {
|
|
Err(RegionError::ErrorCode(ErrorCode {
|
|
function: "flashrom_layout_exclude_region",
|
|
code: err,
|
|
}))
|
|
} else {
|
|
Ok(())
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Get the [`Range`] for the given region
|
|
///
|
|
/// # Errors
|
|
///
|
|
/// This function will return an error if the region is not a valid CString,
|
|
/// or if libflashrom returns an error.
|
|
pub fn get_region_range(&mut self, region: &str) -> std::result::Result<Range, RegionError> {
|
|
let mut start: std::os::raw::c_uint = 0;
|
|
let mut len: std::os::raw::c_uint = 0;
|
|
let err = {
|
|
let region = CString::new(region)?;
|
|
unsafe {
|
|
libflashrom_sys::flashrom_layout_get_region_range(
|
|
self.layout.as_mut(),
|
|
region.as_ptr(),
|
|
&mut start,
|
|
&mut len,
|
|
)
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
if err != 0 {
|
|
Err(RegionError::ErrorCode(ErrorCode {
|
|
function: "flashrom_layout_get_region_range",
|
|
code: err,
|
|
}))
|
|
} else {
|
|
// should be safe to assume sizeof(size_t) >= sizeof(unsigned int)
|
|
// TODO: fix after https://review.coreboot.org/c/flashrom/+/65944
|
|
Ok(start.try_into().unwrap()..(start + len).try_into().unwrap())
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// TODO this will be replaced with an API implementation: https://review.coreboot.org/c/flashrom/+/65999
|
|
impl std::str::FromStr for Layout {
|
|
type Err = Box<dyn error::Error>;
|
|
|
|
/// This will attempt to parse the [`Layout`] file format into a [`Layout`]
|
|
///
|
|
/// The format is documented in the flashrom man page.
|
|
fn from_str(s: &str) -> std::result::Result<Self, Self::Err> {
|
|
let mut ret = Layout::new()?;
|
|
|
|
// format is hex:hex name
|
|
// flashrom layout.c seems to allow any characters in the name string
|
|
// I am restricting here to non whitespace
|
|
let re = Regex::new(r"^([0-9A-Za-z]+):([0-9A-Za-z]+)\s+(\S+)$").unwrap();
|
|
|
|
// we dont use captures_iter else we would ignore incorrect lines
|
|
for line in s.lines() {
|
|
let (start, end, name) = match re.captures(line) {
|
|
Some(caps) => (
|
|
caps.get(1).unwrap(),
|
|
caps.get(2).unwrap(),
|
|
caps.get(3).unwrap(),
|
|
),
|
|
None => Err(ParseLayoutError(format!("failed to parse: {:?}", line)))?,
|
|
};
|
|
let start = usize::from_str_radix(start.as_str(), 16)?;
|
|
let end = usize::from_str_radix(end.as_str(), 16)?;
|
|
ret.add_region(name.as_str(), start..=end)?;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Ok(ret)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
impl Drop for Layout {
|
|
fn drop(&mut self) {
|
|
unsafe {
|
|
libflashrom_sys::flashrom_layout_release(self.layout.as_mut());
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[cfg(test)]
|
|
mod tests {
|
|
use gag::BufferRedirect;
|
|
use std::io::Read;
|
|
|
|
use super::flashrom_version_info;
|
|
use super::set_log_level;
|
|
use super::Chip;
|
|
use super::ChipInitError;
|
|
use super::InitError;
|
|
use crate::set_log_function;
|
|
use crate::Layout;
|
|
use crate::Programmer;
|
|
use crate::WriteProtectCfg;
|
|
|
|
// flashrom contains global state, which prevents correct initialisation of
|
|
// a second programmer or probing of a second chip. Run all unit tests in
|
|
// forked subprocesses to avoid this issue.
|
|
use rusty_fork::rusty_fork_test;
|
|
rusty_fork_test! {
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn version() {
|
|
// There is no version requirement yet, but for example:
|
|
// assert!(flashrom_version_info().contains("v1.2"))
|
|
assert!(!flashrom_version_info().unwrap().is_empty())
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn only_one_programmer() {
|
|
{
|
|
let _1 = Programmer::new("dummy", Some("emulate=W25Q128FV")).unwrap();
|
|
// Only one programmer can be initialised at a time.
|
|
assert_eq!(Programmer::new("dummy", Some("emulate=W25Q128FV")).unwrap_err(), InitError::DuplicateInit)
|
|
}
|
|
// Only one programmer can ever be initialised
|
|
assert_eq!(Programmer::new("dummy", Some("emulate=W25Q128FV")).unwrap_err(), InitError::DuplicateInit)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn programmer_bad_cstring_name() {
|
|
assert!(matches!(Programmer::new("dummy\0", None).unwrap_err(), InitError::InvalidName(_)))
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn chip_none() {
|
|
// Not specifying a chip will select one if there is one.
|
|
Chip::new(Programmer::new("dummy", Some("emulate=W25Q128FV")).unwrap(), None).unwrap();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn chip_some() {
|
|
// Specifying a valid chip.
|
|
Chip::new(Programmer::new("dummy", Some("emulate=W25Q128FV")).unwrap(), Some("W25Q128.V")).unwrap();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn chip_nochip() {
|
|
// Choosing a non existent chip fails.
|
|
assert_eq!(
|
|
Chip::new(Programmer::new("dummy", None).unwrap(), Some("W25Q128.V")).unwrap_err(),
|
|
ChipInitError::NoChipError
|
|
);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn logging_stderr() {
|
|
let mut buf = BufferRedirect::stderr().unwrap();
|
|
let mut fc = Chip::new(Programmer::new("dummy", Some("emulate=W25Q128FV")).unwrap(), Some("W25Q128.V")).unwrap();
|
|
|
|
set_log_level(Some(libflashrom_sys::FLASHROM_MSG_INFO));
|
|
fc.image_read(None).unwrap();
|
|
let mut stderr = String::new();
|
|
if buf.read_to_string(&mut stderr).unwrap() == 0 {
|
|
panic!("stderr empty when it should have some messages");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
set_log_level(None);
|
|
fc.image_read(None).unwrap();
|
|
if buf.read_to_string(&mut stderr).unwrap() != 0 {
|
|
panic!("stderr not empty when it should be silent");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn logging_custom() {
|
|
// Check that a custom logging callback works
|
|
static mut BUF: String = String::new();
|
|
fn logger(
|
|
_: libflashrom_sys::flashrom_log_level,
|
|
format: &str,
|
|
) {
|
|
unsafe {BUF.push_str(format)}
|
|
}
|
|
set_log_function(logger);
|
|
set_log_level(Some(libflashrom_sys::FLASHROM_MSG_SPEW));
|
|
Chip::new(Programmer::new("dummy", Some("emulate=W25Q128FV")).unwrap(), Some("W25Q128.V")).unwrap();
|
|
assert_ne!(unsafe{BUF.len()}, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn flashchip() {
|
|
// basic tests of the flashchip methods
|
|
let mut fc = Chip::new(Programmer::new("dummy", Some("emulate=W25Q128FV")).unwrap(), Some("W25Q128.V")).unwrap();
|
|
fc.get_size();
|
|
|
|
let mut wp = fc.get_wp().unwrap();
|
|
wp.set_mode(libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_mode::FLASHROM_WP_MODE_DISABLED);
|
|
fc.set_wp(&wp).unwrap();
|
|
fc.get_wp_ranges().unwrap();
|
|
|
|
fn test_layout() -> Layout {
|
|
let mut layout = Layout::new().unwrap();
|
|
layout.add_region("xyz", 100..200).unwrap();
|
|
layout.include_region("xyz").unwrap();
|
|
layout.add_region("abc", 100..200).unwrap();
|
|
layout
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fc.image_read(None).unwrap();
|
|
fc.image_read(Some(test_layout())).unwrap();
|
|
|
|
let mut buf = vec![0; fc.get_size()];
|
|
fc.image_write(&mut buf, None).unwrap();
|
|
fc.image_write(&mut buf, Some(test_layout())).unwrap();
|
|
|
|
fc.image_verify(&buf, None).unwrap();
|
|
fc.image_verify(&buf, Some(test_layout())).unwrap();
|
|
|
|
fc.erase().unwrap();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[test]
|
|
fn write_protect() {
|
|
let mut wp = WriteProtectCfg::new().unwrap();
|
|
wp.set_mode(libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_mode::FLASHROM_WP_MODE_DISABLED);
|
|
wp.set_range(100..200);
|
|
assert_eq!(wp.get_mode(), libflashrom_sys::flashrom_wp_mode::FLASHROM_WP_MODE_DISABLED);
|
|
assert_eq!(wp.get_range(), 100..200);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|