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This patch introduces chipset-level protections and adds checks that abort writing to flash if any of the requested regions are write-protected by chip, dynamically by a chipset, or are defined as read-only. This change is done so it's harder for user to brick his own platform. Information about read-only regions can easily be missed as flashrom can output a lot of information on screen. Even if you notice you might not know if one of the regions you requested falls inside read-only range, especially if using different names for those regions. If you are flashing multiple regions or ones that partially overlap with read-only parts then that could result in flashrom failing in the middle leaving you in unknown state. This patch was tested with multiple combinations of unprotected/protected regions: - dummy programmer ```sh flashrom -p dummy:hwwp=yes,emulate=S25FL128L --wp-enable \ --wp-range 0x00040000,0x00fc0000 \ -l <(echo '00000000:0004ffff part1') -i part1 -E ``` - internal programmer on Protectli VP6670 with Dasharo UEFI firmware with locked BIOS boot medium (PR0, part of bios region) ```sh flashrom -p internal --ifd -i me -i bios -w test.rom ``` Normal reads and flashing non-protected regions was also tested. Change-Id: Ia0dd847923e20ff0081ceae68984369e98952c2f Signed-off-by: Michał Iwanicki <michal.iwanicki@3mdeb.com> Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/flashrom/+/89222 Reviewed-by: Sergii Dmytruk <sergii.dmytruk@3mdeb.com> Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org> Reviewed-by: Anastasia Klimchuk <aklm@chromium.org>
96 lines
3.5 KiB
C
96 lines
3.5 KiB
C
/*
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* This file is part of the flashrom project.
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2005-2008 coresystems GmbH
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* (Written by Stefan Reinauer <stepan@coresystems.de> for coresystems GmbH)
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* Copyright (C) 2011-2013 Stefan Tauner
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* Copyright (C) 2016 secunet Security Networks AG
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* (Written by Nico Huber <nico.huber@secunet.com> for secunet)
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*/
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#ifndef __LAYOUT_H__
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#define __LAYOUT_H__ 1
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#include <stddef.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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/* Types and macros regarding the maximum flash space size supported by generic code. */
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typedef uint32_t chipoff_t; /* Able to store any addressable offset within a supported flash memory. */
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typedef uint32_t chipsize_t; /* Able to store the number of bytes of any supported flash memory. */
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#define FL_MAX_CHIPOFF_BITS (24)
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#define FL_MAX_CHIPOFF ((chipoff_t)(1ULL<<FL_MAX_CHIPOFF_BITS)-1)
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#define PRIxCHIPOFF "06"PRIx32
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#define PRIuCHIPSIZE PRIu32
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#define MAX_ROMLAYOUT 128
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struct flash_region {
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char *name;
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/*
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* Note that because start and end are chipoff_t, end is an inclusive upper
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* bound: the length of a region is (end - start + 1) bytes and it is
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* impossible to represent a region with zero length.
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*/
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chipoff_t start;
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chipoff_t end;
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bool read_prot;
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bool write_prot;
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};
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struct romentry {
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struct romentry *next;
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bool included;
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char *file;
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struct flash_region region;
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};
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struct protected_ranges {
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int count;
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struct flash_region *ranges;
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};
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struct flashrom_layout;
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struct layout_include_args;
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struct flashrom_flashctx;
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const struct flashrom_layout *get_default_layout(const struct flashrom_flashctx *);
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const struct flashrom_layout *get_layout(const struct flashrom_flashctx *);
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int layout_from_file(struct flashrom_layout **, const char *name);
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int register_include_arg(struct layout_include_args **, const char *arg);
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int process_include_args(struct flashrom_layout *, const struct layout_include_args *);
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int check_include_args_filename(const struct layout_include_args *);
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void cleanup_include_args(struct layout_include_args **);
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const struct romentry *layout_next_included_region(const struct flashrom_layout *, chipoff_t);
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const struct romentry *layout_next_included(const struct flashrom_layout *, const struct romentry *);
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const struct romentry *layout_next(const struct flashrom_layout *, const struct romentry *);
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int included_regions_overlap(const struct flashrom_layout *);
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void prepare_layout_for_extraction(struct flashrom_flashctx *);
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int layout_sanity_checks(const struct flashrom_flashctx *);
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int check_for_unwritable_regions(const struct flashrom_flashctx *flash, unsigned int start, unsigned int len);
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void get_flash_region(const struct flashrom_flashctx *flash, int addr, struct flash_region *region);
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/*
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* Return chipset-level protections.
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* ranges parameter has to be freed by the caller with release_protected_ranges
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*/
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void get_protected_ranges(const struct flashrom_flashctx *flash, struct protected_ranges *ranges);
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void release_protected_ranges(const struct flashrom_flashctx *flash, struct protected_ranges *ranges);
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#endif /* !__LAYOUT_H__ */
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